A Quick Guide On How to Make Seasonal Adjustments for Cooling Towers
Cooling towers are the backbone of modern industrial development. Almost everything, from modern commercial and residential buildings to power plants and data centers, relies on cooling towers. That means cooling towers have to brave extreme weather conditions, such as heat waves, cold, rain, and snowstorms, to ensure uninterrupted operations.
Making seasonal adjustments is one of the effective ways to help your cooling tower run at its peak even when the weather is less than favorable. In this blog post, we’ll discuss how to plan and make seasonal adjustments for cooling towers.
But first, let’s understand how extreme weather affects cooling towers.
Understanding the Impact of Extreme Weather on Cooling Towers
Just like everything else, bad weather can affect cooling towers. It can reduce their efficiency, increase the risk of potential accidents, and might lead to unexpected breakdowns and repairs.
Here’s a lowdown on how:
1. High Temperatures and Heatwaves
Extreme heat means your cooling tower will have to work harder to maintain the desired temperature inside your building or plant. At the same time, heat waves can cause the cooling tower fans and other parts to overheat, affecting their performance and even causing unexpected breakdowns. The increased outside temperature can also lead to faster evaporation and higher water loss, leading to scaling.
2. Cold Weather and Freezing Conditions
Extreme cold brings with it a different set of challenges. It can freeze the water going in and out of the cooling tower, resulting in ice formation and damaging components, especially pipes. Ice formations can damage fan blades and other parts, resulting in frequent breakdowns and decreased efficiency. If the cooling tower gets exposed to extreme cold for a long time, it might affect its structural integrity.
3. Severe Storms and High Winds
Storms pose a serious threat to the cooling tower structure. High winds can dislodge panels or damage fans, and heavy rains can overflow the water basin, which increases the chances of equipment failure and reduced efficiency. Lightening, which is highly likely during rainstorms, can damage electrical components and cause fires.
How to Make Seasonal Adjustments to Cooling Towers
Making seasonal adjustments can help your cooling tower run at its peak without compromising safety or performance. This also saves you from costly repairs and unplanned downtime, especially when your cooling tower needs to run smoothly.
Here’s what you need to do:
Making Seasonal Adjustments to Cooling Towers During Summer
Extreme heat demands your cooling tower to work harder, putting it at a higher risk of failure. But taking the following precautions can help you steer clear of the potential risks.
First, monitor your cooling tower for its performance very closely. Create an inspection schedule to check for issues like overheating, scaling, fouling, equipment wrecks, and changes in water level. Evaporation might cause the water level to drop, which might reduce efficiency and cause equipment failure.
Second, ensure the water flows evenly throughout the system to keep your HVAC cooling tower functioning without any hiccups. Uneven water distribution can lead to excessive heat, resulting in equipment failure or hotspots in your building. This will also increase your energy consumption, sending your power bills through the roof.
Making Seasonal Adjustments to Cooling Towers During Winter
Temperatures in many east coast states, such as Connecticut, New York, and New Jersey, go below the freezing point. So, your seasonal adjustments should include preventing ice buildup, which includes adding antifreeze solutions to the water and installing heaters or heat-tracing systems in areas where ice buildup is more likely.
Just like summer, these seasonal adjustments also require continuous monitoring. Moreover, the HVAC pipes might require additional insulation to prevent ice buildup. You should also drain your pipes and equipment to keep them from bursting.
Preparing Your Cooling Tower for Storms and High Winds
High winds and rainstorms can damage your cooling tower and affect its efficiency. One of the first steps you should take is to secure the structural elements. Be sure to add solid surfaces and anchors that can easily withstand high winds and rainstorms. Tighten loose parts like panels, fans, or ladders to prevent them from coming loose and posing a safety risk to your crew.
Create an emergency plan to address any unexpected breakdowns. Train your staff regularly to help them follow the required protocols to avoid any injuries or damage. When a rainstorm subsides, you should inspect your cooling tower for structural damage, equipment failure, or debris buildup.
A thorough assessment can help you make the necessary repairs immediately. This helps you prevent your cooling tower from further damage and minimize downtime.
Keep Your Cooling Tower Working Smoothly
Cooling towers need to brave different weathers, including scorching heat, extreme cold, high winds, and heavy rainstorms. Although they are built to last, cooling towers need regular upkeep and preventive maintenance to survive these natural elements. From insulating the pipes to inspecting your tower after a weather incident, taking these steps will help you do just that.
However, we recommend hiring a professional for inspection, repairs, and upgrades. At Pinnacle Cooling Tower Service, we specialize in weatherproofing your cooling tower for all seasons. We can also help you maintain, repair, and upgrade your cooling tower. We serve many areas in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania.
Reach out today to learn more about our services.